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Introduction

Moor Pond Woods is the site of a system of reservoirs and channels (called leats) constructed in the eighteenth century by the Robinson family to serve their extensive cotton processing activities along the Leen valley. North of Linby Lane was a reservoir called Upper Pond (also known as Papplewick Dam). Moor Pond was between Linby Lane and Papplewick Lane, and a third reservoir was between Papplewick Lane and Grange Cottages. Water was taken from the River Leen and fed into the ponds along a series of ‘leats’. Water from the ponds was released, when required, to feed the waterwheels at Castle Mill and Grange Mill. A historical review of the mills is found elsewhere in the website.

introduction-image-01The site of the Moor Pond Woods project lies to the west and southwest of Papplewick village in Nottinghamshire. The site is divided by the B6011 (Linby Lane, Papplewick) and Papplewick Lane, Hucknall, into 3 blocks, a total of 7.2 hectares. It stretches a mile from Papplewick Dam Wood in the north, through Dam Banks and Moor Pond Wood to Grange Cottages Wood in the south. The location is north and northwest of postcode NG15 8EP (OS Explorer map sheet 270 (SK 54.50))

Since cotton refining finished in 1828, the site has slowly returned to nature. The woodland is a designated local wildlife site, with mature ash, oak and chestnut trees. There are more than twenty species of bird regularly observed, along with bats, crayfish, water voles and a rich assemblage of invertebrates. As well as the pond and the woodland there is an extensive area of wetland.

The site is owned by the Co-operative Society and managed by Nottinghamshire County Council’s Conservation Service to allow public access. In consultation with the ‘Friends of Moor Pond Woods’, they help to maintain the wildlife interest and maintain the footpaths for local walkers.

In 1999, the Parish Council decided to develop the site for local people, and mark the millennium by creating a valuable permanent resource for the parish. The Council identified three themes, which remain at the core of the project:

  • to improve access for all, especially elderly and disabled people;
  • to protect and improve the wildlife value of the woodland and water features;
  • and to restore and interpret the archaeological features of the site.

In partnership with Nottinghamshire County Council’s Countryside Management team and the Greenwood Community Forest team, the Millennium Committee produced the initial action plan.

The management plan includes the following elements:

  • partial restoration of the system of leats associated with the mills;
  • to carry out a comprehensive survey and develop a management plan for the ecology of the site;
  • to create high quality on -site and off -site interpretation of Moor Pond Wood’s archaeology and ecology” restoration of the derelict ponds within the woods;
  • to upgrade existing footpaths and fencing to allow access by disabled people;
  • to create a new footpath to allow circular walks around the site.
  • to run activities, and produce an education pack, for local schools to allow and encourage them to use the site;

Support for the proposals was gained from the ‘Corridors to the Countryside Group’, a local collective of organisations interested in the management of access and wildlife corridors situated near Nottingham’s rivers. Organisations represented include the County, City and District Councils, the Environment Agency, the Countryside Agency, the British Trust for Conservation Volunteers and the Greenwood Partnership team.

Funding for the project, has been phased over several years. The group raised over £120,000 of investment in the first 10 years, and has continued to seek support from a range of sources. This has included

  • The Local Heritage Initiative (administered by the Countryside Agency) initially awarded a £7,000 grant to fund the feasibility study (ecological management plan and archaeological plan), and a further £15,000 to explore and conserve some of the archaeology.
  • PowerGen (now e -on) granted funding to clear invasive waterweed from the pond.
  • Gedling Borough Council and Ashfield District Council awarded grants to improve disabled access to and round the site, and provide seating.
  • Nottinghamshire Community Foundation and Rural Community Council awarded grants to improve paths around the site, and provide interpretation boards.
  • Small awards from ‘BBC -Breathing Spaces’, BTCV, Nationwide, Prudential, Wildlife Trust Greenwood and the Sherwood Forest Trust were received for various habitat projects.